Paper ID | MLSP-41.1 | ||
Paper Title | CONVEX NEURAL AUTOREGRESSIVE MODELS: TOWARDS TRACTABLE, EXPRESSIVE, AND THEORETICALLY-BACKED MODELS FOR SEQUENTIAL FORECASTING AND GENERATION | ||
Authors | Vikul Gupta, Burak Bartan, Tolga Ergen, Mert Pilanci, Stanford University, United States | ||
Session | MLSP-41: Deep Learning Optimization | ||
Location | Gather.Town | ||
Session Time: | Friday, 11 June, 11:30 - 12:15 | ||
Presentation Time: | Friday, 11 June, 11:30 - 12:15 | ||
Presentation | Poster | ||
Topic | Machine Learning for Signal Processing: [MLR-DEEP] Deep learning techniques | ||
IEEE Xplore Open Preview | Click here to view in IEEE Xplore | ||
Abstract | Three features are crucial for sequential forecasting and generation models: tractability, expressiveness, and theoretical backing. While neural autoregressive models are relatively tractable and offer powerful predictive and generative capabilities, they often have complex optimization landscapes, and their theoretical properties are not well understood. To address these issues, we present convex formulations of autoregressive models with one hidden layer. Specifically, we prove an exact equivalence between these models and constrained, regularized logistic regression by using semi-infinite duality to embed the data matrix onto a higher dimensional space and introducing inequality constraints. To make this formulation tractable, we approximate the constraints using a hinge loss or drop them altogether. Furthermore, we demonstrate faster training and competitive performance of these implementations compared to their neural network counterparts on a variety of data sets. Consequently, we introduce techniques to derive tractable, expressive, and theoretically-interpretable models that are nearly equivalent to neural autoregressive models. |