Paper ID | SPE-2.3 |
Paper Title |
SIMPLEFLAT: A SIMPLE WHOLE-NETWORK PRE-TRAINING APPROACH FOR RNN TRANSDUCER-BASED END-TO-END SPEECH RECOGNITION |
Authors |
Takafumi Moriya, Takanori Ashihara, Tomohiro Tanaka, Tsubasa Ochiai, Hiroshi Sato, Atsushi Ando, Yusuke Ijima, Ryo Masumura, Yusuke Shinohara, NTT Corporation, Japan |
Session | SPE-2: Speech Recognition 2: Neural transducer Models 2 |
Location | Gather.Town |
Session Time: | Tuesday, 08 June, 13:00 - 13:45 |
Presentation Time: | Tuesday, 08 June, 13:00 - 13:45 |
Presentation |
Poster
|
Topic |
Speech Processing: [SPE-LVCR] Large Vocabulary Continuous Recognition/Search |
IEEE Xplore Open Preview |
Click here to view in IEEE Xplore |
Virtual Presentation |
Click here to watch in the Virtual Conference |
Abstract |
Recurrent neural network-transducer (RNN-T) is promising for building time-synchronous end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems, in part because it does not need frame-wise alignment between input features and target labels in the training step. Although training without alignment is beneficial, it makes it difficult to discern the relation between input features and output token sequences. This, in effect, degrades RNN-T performance. Our solution is SimpleFlat (SF), a novel and simple whole-network pre-training approach for RNN-T. SF extracts frame-wise alignments on-the-fly from the training dataset, and does not require any external resources. We distribute equal numbers of target tokens to each frame following RNN-T encoder output lengths by repeating each token. The frame-wise tokens so created are shifted, and also used as the prediction network inputs. Therefore, SF can be implemented by cross entropy loss computation as in autoregressive model training. Experiments on Japanese and English ASR tasks demonstrate that SF can effectively improve various RNN-T architectures. |