2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper IDSAM-7.1
Paper Title BAYESIAN MULTIPLE CHANGE-POINT DETECTION OF PROPAGATING EVENTS
Authors Topi Halme, Eyal Nitzan, Visa Koivunen, Aalto University, Finland
SessionSAM-7: Detection and Estimation 1
LocationGather.Town
Session Time:Thursday, 10 June, 16:30 - 17:15
Presentation Time:Thursday, 10 June, 16:30 - 17:15
Presentation Poster
Topic Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing: [SAM-SENS] Multi-sensor remote sensing of the environment
IEEE Xplore Open Preview  Click here to view in IEEE Xplore
Virtual Presentation  Click here to watch in the Virtual Conference
Abstract Detection of multiple spatial events in parallel is of wide interest in many modern applications, such as Internet of Things, environmental monitoring, and wireless communication. Sensor networks can be used for acquiring data and performing inference. In this paper, we take a Bayesian approach and model the detection of spatial events as a Bayesian multiple change point detection problem. The sensor network is assumed to be divided into distinct known clusters. In each cluster, a point source generates a spatial event that propagates omnidirectionally. The event causes a change in the local environment, which changes the distribution of observations at sensors located within the realm of this event. We propose a method for performing sequential multiple change-point detection under the Bayesian paradigm. It is shown analytically that the proposed procedure controls the false discovery rate (FDR), which is an appropriate criterion for statistically controlling the prevalence of false alarms in a setting where multiple decisions are made in parallel. It is numerically shown that exploiting spatial information decreases the average detection delay compared to procedures that do not properly use this information.