2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing

6-11 June 2021 • Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Extracting Knowledge from Information

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper IDSPE-39.3
Paper Title FEDERATED ACOUSTIC MODELING FOR AUTOMATIC SPEECH RECOGNITION
Authors Xiaodong Cui, Songtao Lu, Brian Kingsbury, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, United States
SessionSPE-39: Speech Recognition 13: Acoustic Modeling 1
LocationGather.Town
Session Time:Thursday, 10 June, 15:30 - 16:15
Presentation Time:Thursday, 10 June, 15:30 - 16:15
Presentation Poster
Topic Speech Processing: [SPE-LVCR] Large Vocabulary Continuous Recognition/Search
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Virtual Presentation  Click here to watch in the Virtual Conference
Abstract Data privacy and protection is a crucial issue for any automatic speech recognition (ASR) service provider when dealing with clients. In this paper, we investigate federated acoustic modeling using data from multiple clients. A client's data is stored on a local data server and the clients communicate only model parameters with a central server, and not their data. The communication happens infrequently to reduce the communication cost. To mitigate the non-iid issue, client adaptive federated training (CAFT) is proposed to canonicalize data across clients. The experiments are carried out on 1,150 hours of speech data from multiple domains. Hybrid LSTM acoustic models are trained via federated learning and their performance is compared to traditional centralized acoustic model training. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed federated acoustic modeling strategy. We also show that CAFT can further improve the performance of the federated acoustic model.